نویسندگان:

¹استاد گروه جامعه شناسی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات تهران، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران

چکیده فارسی:

A Critical Review of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women in Regards to the Bill of Socio-political Rights of Women in Islamic Republic of Iran

English Abstract: The European society after the industrial and scientific revolution and the greater recognition of human rights, attempted to enact laws that would provide these rights for individuals. Among these, women that were deprived from their most basic rights, through some conventions and agreements, they were also given some privileges. One of these agreements was the convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women. In this study, by applying the documents analysis method, it has been attempted to perform a comparison between the “Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women” and “the Bill of Rights and Responsibilities of Women in Iran”. The most important principle in this bill is inducing the concept of right parallels between men and women, which by mentioning this matter, women are sent away from showing-off their power in the family environment and sent to environments where women’s rights and dignity has been destroyed Meanwhile, the “Bill of Rights and Responsibilities of Women in Iran” The foundation of this bill is based on this fundamental belief that in Islam men and women are equal to God as far as nature, purpose of creation, access to resources and talents, the possibility to achieve values and to pioneer in values, and rewards and punishments for deeds; and humans, without considering gender, are solely have advantage over each through all-dimensional human growth under knowledge and wisdom, divine virtue and in creating a meritorious society. This bill can be a foundation in the Iranian society and other Islamic countries for women’s rights.